Cable cars have played an important role in contemporary transportation, providing access to some of the most beautiful places. With their fascinating history and engineering marvels, these cable cars have stood the test of time. In this article, we will explore 7 of the oldest cable cars in the world that have captured the hearts of travelers and history enthusiasts alike.
7. Eibsee Cable Car
Year Established: 1963
Country: Germany
Still in Operation: No
Photo Source: The Gondola Project
The Eibsee Cable Car, which operated from 1963 until 2017, was a cable car that connected the lower station near Lake Eibsee to the top station at Zugspitze, Germany’s highest mountain. The Seilbahn Zugspitze took its place, and it now holds the world record for the longest free span in a cable car as well as the tallest lattice steel aerial tramway support tower.
Did you know?
The cable car was operated by Bayerische Zugspitzbahn Bergbahn AG, which managed various cable cars, gondola lifts, and chairlifts in the Garmisch-Partenkirchen region.
6. Predigtstuhl
Year Established: 1928
Country: Germany
Still in Operation: Yes
Photo Source: Wikipedia
The Predigtstuhl in Bad Reichenhall, also known as the Grand Dame of the Alps, holds the title of the oldest cable car in the world. Built-in 1928, it has retained its original charm and is now a historic monument. With its elegant design and impressive pylons, the Predigtstuhlbahn has been a symbol of perfection since its inception.
Its success in providing speed, quietness, and safety earned it praise from across the globe. Today, it stands as a testament to cable car engineering and continues to inspire similar projects worldwide.
Did you know?
Wilhelm Kahrs, the director of Hochtief construction company, contributed to the Predigtstuhl’s architectural design, which included monumental pylons and buildings that have stood the test of time.
5. Gelmer Funicular
Year Established: 1926
Country: Switzerland
Still in Operation: Yes
Photo Source: Wikipedia
The Gelmer Funicular, situated in the canton of Bern, Switzerland, is one of the oldest cable cars in the world. Constructed in 1926 to facilitate the construction of the Gelmersee reservoir, it offers a steep and exhilarating ascent to the top of Zugspitze. With an incline of 106%, the Gelmer Funicular boasts a rich history and continues to mesmerize visitors with its stunning views.
Did you know?
The funicular is powered by a water ballast system, where water is pumped in or out of a tank in the lower station to control the movement of the cars.
4. Sugarloaf Cable Car
Year Established: 1912
Country: Brazil
Still in Operation: Yes
Photo Source: Wikipedia
The Sugarloaf Cable Car, also called Bondinho do Pão de Açúcar, is an iconic aerial tramway system in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Opened in 1912, it connects Praia Vermelha to Morro da Urca and further ascends to the summit of Sugarloaf Mountain. This cable car has been featured in movies, making it a must-visit attraction in Rio de Janeiro.
Did you know?
It was designed by Brazilian engineer Augusto Ferreira Ramos and inaugurated in 1912, making it over a century old.
3. Ascensor da Bica
Year Established: 1892
Country: Portugal
Still in Operation: Yes
Photo Source: Wikipedia
The Ascensor da Bica, popularly known as the Bica Funicular, is a charming funicular railway line in Lisbon, Portugal. Conceived by Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard, it began operating in 1892, connecting Rua de São Paulo to Calçada do Combro/Rua do Loreto. Today, it stands as a Portuguese National Monument, attracting both locals and tourists alike.
Did you know?
It is one of the city’s three remaining traditional funiculars, each serving different routes and offering a delightful experience for locals and tourists alike.
2. Ascensor da Glória
Year Established: 1885
Country: Portugal
Still in Operation: Yes
Photo Source: Wikipedia
The Ascensor da Glória, or Glória Funicular, is another historical funicular in Lisbon, Portugal. Since 1885, it has been transporting passengers up the steep Calçada da Glória, offering a convenient means to access Bairro Alto from downtown Lisbon. This iconic cable car continues to captivate visitors with its unique charm.
Did you know?
The funicular route covers a distance of 265 meters (869 feet) and has a maximum gradient of 17.7%, adding excitement to the ride for thrill-seekers.
1. Budapest Castle Hill Funicular
Year Established: 1870
Country: Hungary
Still in Operation: Yes
Photo Source: Wikipedia
The Budapest Castle Hill Funicular, also known as Budavári Sikló, has been operating in Budapest, Hungary, since 1870. Connecting Adam Clark Square to Buda Castle, this historic funicular was the second of its kind in Europe. Managed by BKV (Mass Transport Company of Budapest), it offers a glimpse into the city’s fascinating past.
Did you know?
With a length of 95 meters (312 feet) and an elevation gain of 51 meters (167 feet), it offers a quick and scenic ascent to Buda Castle, delighting tourists and locals alike.
Conclusion
Cable cars have carved their place in history, providing not only transportation but also unforgettable experiences for travelers worldwide. The oldest cable cars in the world, such as the Predigtstuhlbahn and Budapest Castle Hill Funicular, have stood the test of time and continue to inspire awe with their architectural elegance and engineering prowess.
From the breathtaking views of Zugspitze to the charming streets of Lisbon, each cable car offers a unique glimpse into the past while serving as a cherished part of the present. As these cable cars remain operational, they keep their stories alive, inviting visitors to embark on a journey through time and beauty.
