Oldest Mosques in Pakistan

10 Oldest Mosques in Pakistan

The oldest mosques in Pakistan are steeped in history and have great spiritual significance. These mosques showcase Pakistan’s rich cultural heritage and the enduring devotion of its people. 

Learning about these architectural marvels that withstood the test of time helps us reflect on the nation’s diverse history. These beacons of faith also preserve the tales of centuries within their walls. 

Let’s go on a captivating journey of the 10 oldest mosques in Pakistan.

10. Sunehri Mosque

Year of Establishment: 1753-1754
Location: Lahore, Punjab
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Sunehri MosquePhoto Source

Sunehri Mosque is nicknamed the “Golden Mosque.” This mosque is located in Lahore, Punjab. In accordance with its name, it is celebrated for its stunning gold leaf and marble work. The mosque’s glittering exterior is a testament to the opulence of the Mughal era.

Did You Know?

The beautiful Sunehri Mosque showcases its golden façade in the most enchanting way during the magical sunrise and sunset moments. It’s truly a sight that captivates and amazes everyone!


9. Badshahi Mosque

Year of Establishment: 1673-1674
Location: Lahore, Punjab
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Badshahi MosquePhoto Source

The Badshahi Mosque is a dazzling gem of Mughal architecture. It remains one of Lahore’s most iconic landmarks. Majestic structure, elegant marble domes, and a huge courtyard that’s just full of grandness: all of this showcases the total splendor of the Mughal times.

Did You Know?

The main prayer hall of the Badshahi Mosque can actually fit more than 55,000 worshipers! That makes it one of the biggest mosques anywhere on the planet.


8. Muhabat Khan Mosque

Year of Establishment: 1670
Location: Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Muhabat Khan MosquePhoto Source

The Muhabat Khan Mosque is like a hidden treasure right in the heart of historic Peshawar. It’s got super-detailed floral designs, geometric patterns, and frescoes that blow your mind with their amazing artistry.

Did You Know?

The mosque’s courtyard is a masterpiece in itself, surrounded by prayer halls that are all decked out with intricate decorations. It’s like stepping into a time machine that takes you back to the architectural styles prevalent during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan.


7. Moti Mosque

Year of Establishment: 1655-1660
Location: Lahore, Punjab
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Moti MosquePhoto Source

Situated within the Lahore Fort complex, the Moti Mosque, or Pearl Mosque, radiates elegance. This private place of worship for Mughal emperors is characterized by its graceful marble façade and symmetrical design.

Did You Know?

The name of the mosque, “Moti,” comes from the way the white marble shines like pearls when the sunlight touches it, making it even more charming and attractive.


6. Chiniot’s Shahi Mosque

Year of Establishment: 1655
Location: Chiniot, Punjab
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Chiniot's Shahi MosquePhoto Source

Shahi Mosque is located in Chiniot, Punjab. With its super detailed wooden carvings and top-notch architectural prowess, you can really see how extraordinary the craftsmanship was. The wooden ceiling of the mosque is decked out with mesmerizing geometric patterns that’ll leave you in awe.

Did You Know?

The wooden panels of the mosque were put together using this special technique called “Kashi Kari,” which is a unique form of wood carving that you can only find in Chiniot.


5. Shah Jahan Mosque

Year of Establishment: 1647-1650
Location: Thatta, Sindh
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Shah Jahan MosquePhoto Source

Shah Jaha Mosque located in Thatta, Sindh, is named after the Mughal emperor who actually ordered it. This mosque is like a true work of art in architecture. The way it’s built – grand domes, tall minarets, and ornate tile designs – basically shows off the absolute best of Mughal craftsmanship.

Did You Know?

Inside the mosque, the original prayer chamber is decked out with really detailed latticework screens, all carved from marble. When the light filters through, it’s like this beautiful dance of light and shadow that just makes the whole place feel so peaceful.


4. Wazir Khan Mosque

Year of Establishment: 1635-1641
Location: Lahore, Punjab
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Wazir Khan MosquePhoto Source

The Wazir Khan Mosque is located in Lahore, Punjab. It’s a true masterpiece of Mughal architecture! This mosque was brought to life by Hakim Ilm-ud-din Ansari, also known as Wazir Khan. It is a work of art – super detailed frescoes, elegant calligraphy, and intricate detailing.

Did You Know?

The frescoes in the Wazir Khan Mosque are like pages from a history book, telling tales from the Islamic world. And when you look at the outside, it’s like this mesmerizing sight with blue tiles in Persian style – it’s like a fusion of influences that makes it even more amazing.


3. Bhong Mosque

Year of Establishment: 1494
Location: Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Bhong MosquePhoto Source

The Bhong Mosque is nestled in the heart of Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab. It stands as a true masterpiece merging art and architecture. It took five decades to build this beauty. The outside of the mosque is like a vibrant canvas with its lively tile work, breathtaking frescoes, and the most delicate calligraphy. All of this comes together to tell stories of deep religious devotion and incredible artistic talent.

Did You Know?

The Bhong Mosque’s exceptional art collection is a result of generations of skilled craftsmen from Hala, Sindh. They poured their heart and soul into making this place what it is, turning it into a symbol of pure dedication.


2. Jamia Mosque, Bhera

Year of Establishment: 1006
Location: Bhera, Punjab
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Jamia Mosque, BheraPhoto Source: Flickr

The Jamia Mosque is located in Bhera, Punjab. It’s a historical treasure from way back in the early Islamic period. This mosque has been around since the 11th century. It’s like taking a step back in time and getting a peek into the past of this region.

Did You Know?

The architecture of the Jamia Mosque gives us some real insights into the styles and methods that were popular in the area during that Islamic period.


1. Umayyad Mosque, Multan

Year of Establishment: 8th Century (Possibly 8th or 9th century)
Location: Multan, Punjab
Status: Still Open for Visitors

Umayyad Mosque, MultanPhoto Source

The Umayyad Mosque is located in Multan, Punjab. This place is like a living relic from days long gone. While people might argue about exactly when it was built, there’s no denying its ancient roots. The architecture is this cool mix of Central Asian and Persian influences, showing how Pakistan’s cultural landscape has been shaped over time.

Did You Know?

The mosque has unique architectural features – ancient wooden beams, mesmerizing frescoes, and an expansive courtyard. All of this gives us a sneak peek into how mosque designs evolved over the history of the region.


Conclusion

The ancient mosques in Pakistan aren’t just magnificent buildings but bridges to history, a real embodiment of faith and cultural legacy. The past and present blend beautifully inside their sacred walls, creating a story that enriches the nation’s identity and spiritual heritage.

While these mosques still resonate with prayers, they also remind us how strong faith can be. They also showcase why it is important to safeguard the cultural gems for our descendants. 

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