Toys From The 20th Century

20 Rare Collectible Toys From The 20th Century

Toys shape childhood memories and spark lifelong passions. In the 20th century, toy companies crafted playthings that transcended generations—some igniting fads, others remaining hidden gems. From prototype action figures to limited-edition dolls, these 20 rare collectibles reveal craftsmanship, cultural impact, and stories that continue to captivate enthusiasts. 

20. Action Comics No. 1

Introduced: June 1938

Action Comics No. 1

National Allied Publications launched this groundbreaking comic featuring Superman’s debut, forever changing popular culture. The cover depicted the Man of Steel lifting an automobile overhead, establishing the superhero archetype that would dominate entertainment for decades. Only 100-200 copies survive today, with even moderately preserved examples selling for millions at auction.

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19. Tipp & Co. Mickey Mouse Motorcycle

Introduced: Circa 1930

Tipp & Co. Mickey Mouse Motorcycle
Source: Link

English manufacturer Tipp & Co. created these tin-lithographed wind-up motorcycles during Disney’s early licensing expansion beyond America. Each toy featured Mickey Mouse astride a detailed motorcycle with functioning wheels and movable limbs, showcasing exceptional pre-war craftsmanship. Approximately eighteen examples remain worldwide, with one achieving $110,000 at Sotheby’s auction in 2000.

18. Steiff Teddy Bears

Introduced: 1950s

Steiff Teddy Bears

Germany’s prestigious Steiff company resumed production after World War II, creating mohair bears with their distinctive “Button-in-Ear” identification system. These postwar models displayed subtle variations between West German and French-manufactured versions, reflecting the era’s complex international trade relationships. Bears retaining original buttons and swing tags in pristine condition now exceed $10,000 in value.

17. Barbie No. 1 (Original Ponytail Barbie)

Introduced: March 1959

Mattel revolutionized the doll market by introducing an adult-figured fashion doll with platinum blonde hair and sophisticated styling. The original featured arched eyebrows, white irises, and a black-and-white zebra swimsuit, marking a dramatic departure from traditional baby dolls. Fewer than 10,000 were sold initially; complete mint-condition examples with original accessories command over $27,000 today.

16. Dinky Toys Palethorpes Delivery Van

Introduced: 1934-1936

Dinky Toys Palethorpes Delivery Van
Source: Link

Meccano Ltd manufactured these pale green delivery vans during the early years of die-cast toy production in England. Limited numbers were produced with special “Armado en Arica” markings indicating Chilean assembly, creating additional rarity among collectors. Even worn examples with paint damage achieve significant prices due to their pre-war origins and historical manufacturing significance.

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15. LEGO Town Plan Set

Introduced: Circa 1959-1962

LEGO Town Plan Set
Source: Link

LEGO’s early “Town Plan” sets featured large cardboard street layouts accompanied by separate building accessory packs before the company introduced minifigures. These sets represented LEGO’s initial exploration of scale-model urban environments, predating their modern city-building concepts by decades. Complete factory-sealed examples with original cardboard maps and multiple building packs now appraise for thousands of dollars.

14. Easy-Bake Oven (Turquoise Model)

Introduced: 1963

Easy-Bake Oven (Turquoise Model)
By Bradross63 – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Kenner’s inaugural Easy-Bake Oven utilized incandescent light bulbs to provide baking heat for miniature cakes and treats. The original turquoise Model 5400 was discontinued within twelve months, making complete sets with original boxes and recipe cards exceptionally scarce. Mint-condition turquoise ovens with all accessories have achieved $15,000-$20,000 at specialized toy auctions.

13. G.I. Joe Prototype (“Action Soldier”)

Introduced: 1964

G.I. Joe Prototype ("Action Soldier")
By Hasbro – Fair use, Link

Hasbro designer Don Levine hand-crafted the original 12-inch “Action Soldier” prototype at his dining room table, featuring unique elements never used in mass production. The one-of-a-kind figure included flocked hair, hand-sewn fatigues with chevrons, and fabric accessories that differed significantly from final production models. This singular prototype achieved $200,000 at Heritage Auctions, establishing it as the world’s most valuable action figure.

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12. Hot Wheels “Cheetah” Base Python

Introduced: 1968

Hot Wheels "Cheetah" Base Python
Source: Link

This model appeared in Hot Wheels’ original “Sweet 16” series but suffered production complications that severely limited manufacturing numbers. Authentic examples feature the distinctive “Cheetah” motif stamped on their curved Python undercarriage, distinguishing them from later variations. Fewer than 1,000 genuine first-run models exist, with mint-on-card examples achieving $50,000 at recent auctions.

11. Hot Wheels VW Beach Bomb

Introduced: 1969

Hot Wheels VW Beach Bomb
Source: Link

Mattel designed this prototype with surfboards extending through the rear window, creating an instantly recognizable silhouette among Hot Wheels collectors. The pink variant, tested for compatibility with Super Charger tracks, proved too narrow for racing applications and never reached mass production. Only two pink Beach Bombs survive today, with examples selling for over $70,000 when they appear at auction.

10. Blythe Doll

Introduced: 1972

Kenner’s unconventional doll featured an oversized head and color-changing eyes operated by a pull-string mechanism in the back. The unusual proportions failed to appeal to contemporary buyers, leading to discontinuation after just one production year. Decades later, the doll achieved cult status among collectors, particularly original Takara-manufactured Japanese versions that exceed $10,000 in mint condition.

9. Rubik’s Cube (Original Hungarian “Magic Cube”)

Introduced: 1977

Rubik's Cube
Photo by Kenny Eliason on Unsplash

Ernő Rubik invented his puzzle as the “Magic Cube” in Budapest, with early Hungarian examples featuring wooden interiors and non-standard color arrangements. Approximately 2,000 original “Magic Cubes” were produced by Ideal Toy for Western markets in 1980, with fewer than 100 surviving in near-mint condition. Grade 10 Hungarian prototypes with original Budapest shop labels have achieved $50,000 among serious collectors.

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8. Star Wars Boba Fett with Rocket-Firing Mechanism

Introduced: 1978

Star Wars Boba Fett with Rocket-Firing Mechanism
Source: Link

Kenner briefly produced this action figure with a functional backpack rocket launcher before safety concerns over small projectiles halted distribution. Fewer than 100 units shipped to retailers, making surviving examples with operational rockets and correct “bounced rivet” helmets extraordinarily valuable. Complete figures with all original components now sell for over $185,000 at specialized science fiction memorabilia auctions.

7. Star Wars Blue Snaggletooth

Introduced: 1978

Star Wars Blue Snaggletooth
Source: Link

This variant appeared exclusively in Sears’ Cantina Adventure Set due to a production error that created a taller blue figure instead of the intended shorter red version. Kenner quickly corrected the mistake, limiting distribution to fewer than 500 Blue Snaggletooth figures before proper production resumed. AFA-graded carded examples now command $8,000-$10,000 among Star Wars collectors.

6. Star Wars Luke Skywalker (Double-Telescoping Lightsaber)

Introduced: 1978

Early production runs featured Luke’s lightsaber with a two-piece telescoping blade before cost and durability concerns prompted Kenner to switch to single-blade variants. Under 500 double-telescoping versions reached retail shelves before the design change took effect. Mint carded examples with intact two-piece sabers now achieve $5,000-$6,000 due to their direct connection to peak Star Wars merchandising.

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5. Transformers Optimus Prime

Introduced: 1984

Hasbro’s flagship Transformer combined intricate robot-to-truck conversion with exceptional detail, featuring nickel-plated exhaust pipes and metal chest windows in first-run production. Later manufacturing runs substituted plastic components, making early “Orange Strap” variants with metal parts particularly desirable. Complete boxed examples in mint condition have sold for $5,000-$7,000, reflecting their pioneering transformation engineering.

4. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Scratch the Cat

Introduced: 1993

Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Scratch the Cat
Source: Link

Playmates created this Series 6 character wearing a striped “jailbird” jumpsuit, though Scratch never appeared in the animated television series. Limited production numbers and the character’s absence from media made surviving figures exceptionally scarce among TMNT collectors. Even loose mint-condition examples achieve $3,000-$4,000, while AFA-graded carded figures can reach $10,000.

3. Beanie Babies Peanut Royal Blue Elephant

Introduced: June 1995

Beanie Babies Peanut Royal Blue Elephant
Source: Link

Ty Inc. initially produced Peanut the Elephant in deep royal blue before switching to light blue by October 1995, creating a brief production window. Approximately 500 Royal Blue Peanuts were manufactured during this transition period, making them among the rarest original Beanie Babies. Tag-intact examples in mint condition achieved $3,000 in 2024 auctions, driven by the color-change story and limited production run.

2. Tamagotchi (Original Japanese Release)

Introduced: November 23, 1996

Tamagotchi
By Trogain – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Bandai’s handheld digital pet launched in Japan with a simple monochrome screen and three-button interface that revolutionized portable gaming. Limited-edition shells, including metallic gold and Hong Kong handover commemoratives, were produced in runs of 10,000 or fewer units. Pristine original “Message White” shell Tamagotchis recently achieved $1,800, valued for their role in creating the virtual pet phenomenon.

1. Pokémon First Edition Shadowless Charizard

Introduced: January 1999

Pokémon First Edition Shadowless Charizard
Source: Link

This holographic card featured Mitsuhiro Arita’s iconic artwork without the drop shadow that appeared in later printings, creating a distinct first-edition variant. The card’s status as the most recognizable Pokémon combined with limited initial print runs to create extraordinary collector demand. PSA 10 graded examples have sold for $200,000-$300,000 in recent auctions, establishing it as the “holy grail” of Pokémon card collecting.

Conclusion

These 20 rare collectibles remind us that play can become legacy. Each toy—whether a one-off prototype or a scarce, short-lived release—captures a moment in time and the ingenuity behind its creation. By seeking out and preserving these gems, collectors not only safeguard pieces of history but also celebrate the imagination and innovation that defined an era. As you discover their stories, you’ll see how even the simplest playthings can transcend childhood and become timeless icons.

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Damini Roy

Damini R, a history and journalism graduate, is a passionate writer for Oldest.org, where she explores the world’s oldest records, from ancient manuscripts and historic landmarks to forgotten civilizations and cultural traditions. Based in the bustling Rush City, Bangalore, she finds inspiration in the city’s rich heritage and diverse culture. When she’s not researching or writing, Damini enjoys singing, often losing herself in soulful melodies. A true foodie, she loves indulging in street food, always on the lookout for new and exciting flavors. An avid reader, she devours books across genres, constantly fueling her curiosity. Whether she’s exploring heritage sites, wandering through museums, or experimenting with traditional recipes, her love for history and storytelling shines through, making the past both fascinating and accessible to readers.

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